Toy

ABSTRACT

A device for replaying audio data including data sets of separately readable ordered data sequences to be replayed and including a loudspeaker or a loudspeaker connection, a sensor that can detect within a region of its surroundings a property or a change in a property of the surroundings, a control unit that can drive the loudspeaker or the loudspeaker connection for replaying audio data, where the control unit, in response to a select signal from the sensor, generates a command to jump to a next one of the separately readable ordered data sequences to be replayed.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of co-pending application Ser. No.16/376,892, filed Apr. 5, 2019, which application is in turn acontinuation of application Ser. No. 15/110,641, filed Jul. 8, 2016, nowU.S. Pat. No. 10,286,333, which application is in turn a national phaseapplication under 35 U.S.C. § 371 of International Patent ApplicationNo. PCT/EP2015/000029 filed Jan. 9, 2015, which claims priority toGerman Applications 10 2014 000 074.5, 10 2014 000 175.3 and 10 2014 000076.1 all filed on Jan. 9, 2014, all of which are incorporated herein byreference in their entirety for all purposes.

FIELD OF INVENTION

The invention relates to a toy for replaying music or a spoken story anda device for replaying audio information and a device for replayingimage, video or 3D information and a device for executing software and asystem comprising a toy or such a device and an identification carrierand also a method for replaying audio information and a method forreplaying image, video or 3D information and a method for executingsoftware and also an identification carrier.

BACKGROUND

CD players developed specially for children are known from the priorart. Said players, particularly with regard to the stability, but alsowith regard to the shaping of the operating elements, are geared totheir being intended to be operated by children. The players areembodied such that they are particularly resistant to breaking, since itshould be expected that they will fall even over relatively greatheights of fall. The operating elements are often made sufficientlylarge in order that they can be recognized as such by the children andcan be operated even by relatively young children whose fine motorskills have possibly not yet fully developed. What is disadvantageousabout these players known from the prior art is, inter alia, the use ofCDs. It has been found that CDs are regularly scratched when they arehandled by children. This has the effect that CDs regularly can nolonger be completely played back after just a short time.

The prior art furthermore discloses MP3 players, which can play back apiece of music on the basis of information stored in the MP3 player andwithout the use of CDs or the like. However, it has been found that MP3players in the prior art are not configured specifically in a mannerappropriate for children. Owing to the associated risk of damage,children by themselves are rarely permitted to play with said MP3players. Moreover, it has been found that playing back a piece of musicfrom an MP3 player necessitates a sequence of actuations of operatingelements, in particular for selecting the piece of music from the memorycontaining a large number of pieces of music. It has been found thatsuch a sequence of operating steps cannot be carried out by relativelyyoung children by themselves, particularly if they are not yet able toread.

Against this background, the invention was based on the object ofproposing a toy for replaying music or a spoken story which can beoperated particularly simply. Furthermore, the intention is to propose adevice for replaying audio information, a device for replaying image,video or 3D information or a device for executing software, and also amethod for replaying audio information, a method for replaying image,video or 3D information or a method for executing software which can beoperated particularly simply, as well as an identification carrier whichin particular can interact with the toy or one of the devices or can beused in one of the methods.

SUMMARY

The invention proceeds from the basic concept of using as part of thetoy, or of the device, a sensor that can detect within a region of itssurroundings a property or a change in a property of said surroundings,and also of providing a control unit that can perform the desireddriving if the sensor detects within the region of its surroundings aspecific property or a specific change in a property of saidsurroundings. A device comprising said sensor and said control unit andalso a method that uses such a sensor and such a control unit lead toparticularly simple operation. For replaying the desired information, orfor executing the software, it may suffice according to the invention toimpart to the surroundings a specific property detectable by the sensor,or to carry out a change—detectable by the sensor—in the property ofsaid surroundings and thus—in one particularly preferred embodiment ofthe invention—to bring about directly the replay of the desiredinformation, or the execution of the software.

The simplified operating concept provided by the invention can beimplemented particularly well in a toy for replaying music or a spokenstory. However, it has been found that the simplified operating conceptalso affords advantages generally in a device for replaying audioinformation and even also in a device for replaying image, video or 3Dinformation or a device for executing software. The followingdescription—unless explicitly describing the special features of thereplay of image, video or 3D information or of the execution of softwareor explicitly describing special features that are relevant only to thereplay of audio information—describes the invention on the basis of thepreferred area of use of replaying audio information in a mannerrepresentative of the further areas of use of use as a toy, replayingimage, video or 3D information or executing software. For the area ofuse of replaying image, video or 3D information, in so far as thefollowing description describes the driving of the loudspeaker or of theloudspeaker connection, this is also taken to mean the driving of thedisplay or of the connection for the display for replaying image, videoor 3D information. For the area of use of executing software, in so faras the following description describes the driving of the loudspeaker orof the loudspeaker connection, this is also taken to mean the driving ofthe processor for executing the software. The toy constitutes onepreferred embodiment of a device for replaying audio information whichin particular is concretized by the fact that the audio information tobe replayed is music or a spoken story.

The device according to the invention and the method according to theinvention can be used—comparably to an MP3 player of the conventionaltype—for replaying audio information based on information stored on theMP3 player. The use of CDs is avoided as a result. At the same time, theinvention simplifies the operating concept of the conventional MP3players. In one preferred embodiment of the invention, just setting aspecific property, or a specific change in a property of thesurroundings of the sensor can lead to the immediate replay of the audioinformation. The operating concept that is often laborious particularlyfor children in the case of conventional MP3 players is obviated as aresult. As a result, the device according to the invention and themethod according to the invention are particularly well suited to use inchildren's toys. However, the simplified operating concept also affordsthe possibility of replaying audio information for adults in aparticularly simple manner.

One area of use of the invention is the replay of audio information, inparticular of pieces of music, spoken texts or the combination of piecesof music and spoken texts. Said audio information has particularlypreferably a replay duration of at least 10 s, with preference of morethan 15 s, particularly preferably of more than 20 s, and especiallypreferably of more than 25 s. In one particularly preferred embodimentit is even provided that the replay duration of the audio informationmay last at least 30 s and particularly preferably more than 1 min. Byway of example, radio plays, which are intended particularly preferablyto be replayed by means of the invention, often have a length of morethan 5 min, in some instances also of up to 30 min or even more. Theaudio information to be replayed according to the invention is, inparticular, not a confirmation signal. In particular, the audioinformation to be replayed according to the invention is not anacknowledgment sound that may be output, for example, if a first objecthas been aligned correctly relative to a second object. Likewise, theaudio information is particularly preferably not a jingle played if afirst object is brought into the vicinity of a second object or isbrought into a previously defined, specific position relative to thesecond object. The invention is concerned with the audio informationwhose replay duration lasts for a relatively long time, as is the casefor pieces of music or spoken texts. The audio information isparticularly preferably such audio information whose replay involvesreplaying a non-periodic sequence of different sounds.

The loudspeaker of the device according to the invention is particularlypreferably a transducer that can convert electrical signals intomechanical oscillations (sound).

The device according to the invention may also comprise instead of aloudspeaker a loudspeaker connection, for example a Speakon, XLRconnection or a 6.35 mm jack socket, for example. By virtue of the factthat the control unit drives the loudspeaker connection, in the event ofa loudspeaker being connected to the loudspeaker connection said controlunit can also drive said loudspeaker. The loudspeaker connection mayalso be a transmitting unit that can communicate with a loudspeaker viaradio, for example, via Bluetooth or via a WLAN radio network.Particularly preferably, however, the transmitting unit does notcommunicate with the loudspeaker by means of a WLAN radio network, butrather via Bluetooth, for example. Likewise, the device may comprise, asloudspeaker connection or as connection for the display for replayingimage, video or 3D information, a connection compatible with a dockingstation of a smartphone. Docking stations for smartphones can be used todrive a loudspeaker or a display for replaying image, video or 3Dinformation on the basis of drive commands of the smartphone. By virtueof the fact that the device according to the invention comprises aconnection compatible with such a docking station and is connected tothe docking station instead of the smartphone, the control unit of thedevice according to the invention acquires the possibility of drivingthe loudspeaker connected to the docking station or thedisplay—connected to the docking station—for replaying image, video or3D information. The docking station can be connected to the loudspeakeror the display for replaying image, video or 3D information by means ofcables. However, the docking station can also be connected to theloudspeaker or the display for replaying image, video or 3D informationwirelessly, for example via a radio network. The followingdescription—unless explicitly describing the special features of thedriving of a loudspeaker connection or of a connection for a display forreplaying image, video or 3D information—describes the invention on thebasis of the preferred area of use of the driving of a loudspeaker in amanner representative of the further possibilities of the driving of aloudspeaker connection or of a connection for a display for replayingimage, video or 3D information. For the area of use of the driving of aloudspeaker connection or of a connection for a display for replayingimage, video or 3D information, in so far as the following descriptiondescribes driving the loudspeaker or a display for replaying image,video or 3D information, this is also taken to mean driving aloudspeaker connection or a connection for a display for replayingimage, video or 3D information.

In one preferred embodiment, the device according to the inventioncomprises at least two loudspeakers, such that a replay of the audioinformation in stereo becomes possible.

In the case of the device according to the invention, it is possible touse a sensor that can detect a property within a region of itssurroundings. It is likewise possible to use a sensor that can detectwithin a region of its surroundings a change in a property of saidsurroundings. It is likewise possible to use a sensor that both candetect a property within a region of its surroundings and can detectwithin a region of its surroundings a change in a property of saidsurroundings.

In one preferred embodiment, the sensor can detect for example thestrength of a magnetic field in a specific region of its surroundings;the sensor can generate a signal dependent on the strength of saidmagnetic field, said signal being fed to the control unit. If thecontrol unit recognizes that the signal attains a specific, predefinedvalue, then the control unit recognizes that the sensor detected withinthe region of its surroundings a specific property, namely a specificstrength of a magnetic field. The control unit can thereupon drive theloudspeaker for replaying audio information.

In a supplementary or alternative exemplary embodiment, the sensor candetect the change in the strength of the magnetic field within a regionof its surroundings and for example generate a signal that is fed to thecontrol unit, said signal being dependent on the rate of change of themagnetic field strength or the direction of the magnetic field strength(is the magnetic field becoming stronger or weaker?). If the controlunit to which the signal is fed recognizes that the change attains aspecific value, then the control unit can drive the loudspeaker forreplaying the audio information.

In a supplementary or alternative embodiment, the sensor can detect thata magnetic field in a specific region of its surroundings has a specificfield direction relative to a preferred direction. Particularlypreferably, the sensor can detect that the magnetic field does not havethe preferred direction. With particular preference, the sensor can evendetect the angle of the field direction of the magnetic field relativeto a preferred direction. In this embodiment, the sensor can convey tothe control unit by means of a signal the fact that the field directionof the magnetic field does not correspond to the preferred direction.Just on the basis of this signal, the control unit can drive theloudspeaker for replaying the audio information. In an alternativeembodiment, the sensor can even convey to the control unit by means of asignal the angle of the field direction of the magnetic field inrelation to the preferred direction. It is then possible to stipulatethat the control unit drives the loudspeaker for replaying audioinformation if the field direction of the magnetic field is at aspecific angle relative to the preferred direction.

Exemplary embodiments are likewise conceivable in which the control unitevaluates a signal of the sensor that is dependent on the angle of thefield direction of the magnetic field relative to the preferreddirection, and drives the loudspeaker for replaying the audioinformation if the field direction of the magnetic field changes in aspecific manner relative to the preferred direction, for example changesin a specific direction relative to the preferred direction or changesfor example at a specific rate relative to the preferred direction, oralternatively has a change profile relative to the preferred directionover a predetermined time period, wherein change profile is understoodto mean, in particular, a temporal succession of different anglesassumed by the field direction of the magnetic field relative to thepreferred direction.

The property—to be detected by the sensor—of a region of itssurroundings is also understood to mean according to the invention thepresence of an electromagnetic wave, preferably temporally invariantwith regard to its properties, in the region of the surroundings of thesensor or the presence of a metallic structure, for example, whichinfluences an electromagnetic wave present. Exemplary embodiments areconceivable in which the sensor is configured in such a way that it candetect the presence of a specific electromagnetic wave, for example canrecognize the presence of an electromagnetic wave having a specificvelocity, specific intensity, a specific wave impedance, a specificwavelength and/or a specific frequency. The sensor may also beconfigured such that it can detect a structure that can influence aspecific electromagnetic wave, for example an electromagnetic wavehaving a specific velocity, specific intensity, a specific waveimpedance, a specific wavelength and/or a specific frequency. If thesensor recognizes such an electromagnetic wave or such a structure, itcan convey this to the control unit by means of a signal.Supplementarily or alternatively, the sensor may be designed in such away that it can measure the velocity, the intensity, the wave impedance,the wavelength and/or the frequency and can convey the respective valueof the recognized variable and/or the change in the respectivelyrecognized variable to the control unit by means of a signal. Theelectromagnetic wave recognized by the sensor is particularly preferablynot an electromagnetic wave having a wavelength or frequency in thespectrum visible to the human eye and/or from the infrared spectrum.Particularly preferably, the influencing by a structure as recognized bythe sensor does not concern an electromagnetic wave having a wavelengthor frequency in the spectrum visible to the human eye and/or from theinfrared spectrum. The electromagnetic wave recognized by the sensor isparticularly preferably not an electromagnetic wave of a WLAN radionetwork, in particular not a wave of a radio network according to astandard in the IEEE 802.11 family. Particularly preferably, theinfluencing by a structure as recognized by the sensor does not concernan electromagnetic wave of a WLAN radio network, in particular not awave of a radio network according to a standard in the IEEE 802.11family.

The change—to be detected by the sensor—in a property of a region of itssurroundings is particularly preferably understood to mean the change ina property of an electromagnetic wave. While the preceding sectiondescribed the presence of a specific electromagnetic wave, preferablytemporally invariant with regard to its properties, as the property—tobe detected by the sensor—of the region of its surroundings, the textbelow describes the possibility that an existing electromagnetic wavecan be adapted and as a result a change—to be detected by the sensor—ina property of a region of its surroundings is generated on the basis ofwhich the control unit can drive the loudspeaker for replaying the audioinformation. An electromagnetic wave can be generated for example by areader for communicating with a passive RFID transponder and be changedby virtue of the passive RFID transponder being brought into a region ofthe surroundings of the reader in which its presence changes theelectromagnetic wave. The change in the electromagnetic wave that isbrought about by the introduction of the RFID transponder can berecognized by the sensor as a change in a property of a region of itssurroundings. The possibility of recognizing changes in anelectromagnetic wave makes it possible for the invention to bring aboutthe specific change—necessary for driving the loudspeaker—in a propertyof the region of the surroundings of the sensor by means of a radiosignal or a modulated wave. Particularly preferably, the electromagneticwave whose change is recognized is not an electromagnetic wave of a WLANradio network, in particular not a wave of a radio network according toa standard in the IEEE 802.11 family.

In one preferred embodiment, the sensor detects a property within aregion of its surroundings or a change in a property within a region ofits surroundings without direct electrical contact with a componentbringing about the property or the change. In a supplementary oralternative embodiment, the sensor detects a property within a region ofits surroundings or a change in a property within a region of itssurroundings without direct mechanical contact with a component bringingabout the property or the change. For the device according to theinvention this affords the advantage that the audio information canalready be replayed if the operator only sets the property in therelatively close surroundings of the device in a predetermined manner orchanges it in a predetermined manner. This obviates the need, for thepurpose of replaying the audio information, to bring an object intocontact in a specific manner with the device according to the inventionfor replaying the audio information, for example to introduce a keyelement into a receptacle provided in the device or to plug for examplea USB memory stick into a USB receiving socket in a manner known fromthe prior art. In particular an antenna, an inductive sensor, a magneticfield sensor or a temperature sensor that can detect radiation in theinfrared spectrum are suitable for contactlessly detecting a property ofa region of the surroundings of the sensor, or for contactlesslydetecting a change in a property of a region of the surroundings of thesensor. However, it is also conceivable for the sensor to be acapacitive sensor, a piezoelectric sensor, an ultrasonic transducer orelectrochemical sensor.

In an alternative embodiment, the sensor is not embodied as atemperature sensor that can detect radiation in the infrared spectrum.In an alternative embodiment, the sensor is not embodied as an antenna.In an alternative embodiment, the sensor is not embodied as a capacitivesensor. In an alternative embodiment, the sensor is not embodied as apiezoelectric sensor. In an alternative embodiment, the sensor is notembodied as an ultrasonic transducer. In an alternative embodiment, thesensor is not embodied as an electrochemical sensor. In an alternativeembodiment, the sensor is not embodied as an optoelectronic sensor.

The device according to the invention and the method according to theinvention, in terms of their operating concept, may be based on the factthat the sensor detects a specific, concrete property or a specificchange in said property, or may be based on the fact that the controlunit recognizes, from the measurement signal fed to it by the sensor,that within the region of the surroundings of the sensor a specificproperty is present or a specific change in a property is present. Byway of example, the device according to the invention and the methodaccording to the invention may be based on the fact that a magneticfield in the region of the surroundings of the sensor has a specificabsolute value of the magnetic field strength or the field direction ofthe magnetic field has a specific angle with respect to a preferreddirection. Since, in one preferred embodiment, however, the deviceaccording to the invention and the method according to the invention areintended to be used to replay a multiplicity of different items of audioinformation and the choice of the audio information to be replayed isintended to be dependent on the presence of a respective concreteproperty or a respective concrete change in the property in the regionof the surroundings of the sensor, in this embodiment there is therestriction that only a limited number of items of audio information canbe replayed. If the device according to the invention is embodied forexample such that a first piece of music is replayed if the strength ofthe magnetic field in the region of the surroundings of the sensorassumes a first value and a second piece of music is replayed if themagnetic field in the region of the surroundings of the sensor has asecond strength, then the number of items of audio information that canbe replayed by the device depends on what maximum and what minimum fieldstrength values the sensor can detect and how fine are the incrementsthat can be detected by the sensor. The property of the surroundings orthe change in the property of the surroundings is therefore alsounderstood in particular to mean a modulated wave, in particular anelectromagnetic wave, in particular an electromagnetic wave in theradio-frequency range, but particularly preferably not anelectromagnetic wave of a WLAN radio network, in particular not a waveof a radio network according to a standard in the IEEE 802.11 family. Asa result, for the device according to the invention there is thepossibility of detecting the presence of a passive RFID transponder in aspecific region of the surroundings of the sensor and of performing thereplay of the audio information for example if an RFID transponder isactually present at all in the region of the surroundings of the sensor,or of performing a replay of the audio information if a specific RFIDtransponder is detected in the region of the surroundings of the sensor.Likewise, in one preferred embodiment, it is provided that the propertyto be detected by the sensor in the region of its surroundings or thechange—to be detected by the sensor—in the property of the region of itssurroundings is brought about by an active RFID transponder. It islikewise conceivable for the presence of an electromagnetic waveaccording to the Bluetooth standard or the presence of anelectromagnetic wave according to the near field communication standard(NFC) to be detected as the property. It is likewise conceivable for thechange to be detected in the property of the region of the surroundingsof the sensor to be provided by an electromagnetic wave according to theBluetooth standard or according to the NFC standard and to be detectedby the sensor. In one preferred embodiment, however, the sensor isdesigned such that it cannot detect the presence of an electromagneticwave according to the Bluetooth standard or the presence of anelectromagnetic wave according to the near field communication standard(NFC) and/or that it cannot detect the change in an electromagnetic waveaccording to the Bluetooth standard or according to the NFC standard.

Particularly preferably, an identification is communicated via theelectromagnetic wave, with which identification the control unit canidentify a data set stored in a memory of the device according to theinvention or on a server and, on the basis of the data set, can drivethe loudspeaker for replaying the audio information. Particularlypreferably, the electromagnetic wave communicates no data that can beconverted by the control unit into a customary audio format suitable fordriving the loudspeaker, for example MPEG 3 or WAV. In the preferredembodiment, the aim is for the electromagnetic wave to make a data setidentifiable, for example by transmitting an identification, but notitself to transmit the data set. In an alternative embodiment, theelectromagnetic wave transmits the entire data of the audio information.As a result, the device can play back audio information that was notstored before the corresponding detection by the sensor in the device.Alternatively, the electromagnetic wave transmits a portion of the data,for example the data required for the replay of the first seconds orminutes of the audio information, while the data required for the replayof the further audio information are stored in a memory of the deviceaccording to the invention or on a server and can be identified by meansof an identification. In one preferred embodiment of this alternativeembodiment, however, the electromagnetic wave transmits only the portionof the data required for the replay of the first minute, particularlypreferably the first 30 s, particularly preferably the first 10 s, ofthe audio information, while the data required for the replay of thefurther audio information are stored in a memory of the device accordingto the invention or on a server and can be identified by means of anidentification.

In one preferred embodiment, the sensor is therefore a reader forcommunicating with a passive RFID transponder and/or for communicatingwith an active RFID transponder. In an alternative embodiment, thesensor has an antenna that can emit and/or receive a modulated wave, inparticular a wave according to the Bluetooth or NFC standard.

The device may comprise a support on which an article can be permanentlypositioned, wherein the sensor can detect at least in a region above thesupport a property or a change in a property of said region, and/or asecuring means on which an article can be permanently secured, whereinthe sensor can detect at least in a region adjacent to the securingmeans a property or a change in a property of said region. In thisregard, an article, for example an identification carrier described ingreater detail below, can be positioned such that it is situated in thedetection region of the sensor in which the sensor can detect a propertyor a change in a property of said region. This has the advantage thatthe article can remain in the detection region, without the article orthe device having to be permanently held fixedly by a user. The securingmeans may be embodied for example by a hanging, clicking, magnetic,rotary mechanism or in some other way.

The control unit of the device according to the invention can drive theloudspeaker for replaying the audio information if the sensor detectswithin the region of its surroundings a specific property or a specificchange in a property of said surroundings or the control unit detects aspecific change in the property detected by the sensor. In one preferredembodiment, the sensor generates a signal having a value detectable bythe control unit if the sensor detects within the region of itssurroundings a specific property or a specific change in a property. Itis also conceivable, for example, for the sensor to generate a signalthat is fed to the control unit only if the sensor detects within theregion of its surroundings a specific property or a specific change in aproperty of said surroundings. Such embodiments have the effect that thesensor already performs the evaluation and either feeds a signal to thecontrol unit only if it detects a specific property or a specific changein a property of the surroundings, or else feeds to the control unit apermanent signal having a specific value, which signal is changed to aspecific other value detectable by the control unit if the sensordetects within the region of its surroundings a specific property or aspecific change in a property of said surroundings. Supplementarily oralternatively, it is conceivable for the control unit to perform theevaluation. In such an embodiment, the sensor permanently feeds ameasurement signal to the control unit. The control unit is designed,for example by virtue of the storage of a table of values, to recognizefrom the measurement signal fed to it by the sensor whether a specificproperty or a specific change in a property is present within the regionof the surroundings of the sensor. In this case, the change in theproperty of the surroundings of the sensor is understood to mean notonly the single occurrence of a specific change, for example the singleoccurrence of a change in the field direction of the magnetic field inthe surroundings of the sensor in a specific direction, but also atemporal succession of properties in the region of the surroundings ofthe sensor, or a specific succession of changes in the properties of thesurroundings of the sensor, for example as is the case when reading outmodulated waves or when evaluating electromagnetic waves.

In one preferred embodiment, the control unit drives the loudspeaker forreplaying the audio information only if the sensor detects within theregion of its surroundings a specific change in a property of saidsurroundings in the form of a specific succession of changes in theproperties, or if the control unit detects a specific change in theproperty detected by the sensor in the form of a specific succession ofchanges in the properties. Said succession of changes may be configuredin the manner of a character string (a string). Said character string(said string) may contain for example at one specific place theinformation about the audio information to be replayed and at anotherspecific place an identification word that can function as copyprotection or for authentication. If the succession of changes in themanner of the character string does indeed contain the information aboutthe audio information to be replayed, but not the identification word,the control unit does not drive the loudspeaker. As an alternative tothe identification word, the character string may also be an instructionsequence of a program (of software) that is executable by the controldevice for verification purposes.

In one embodiment, the control unit, in addition to the driving of theloudspeaker for replaying the audio information, can also change thetype of replay of the audio information, for example the volume of thereplay, if the sensor detects within the region of its surroundings aspecific property or a specific change in a property of saidsurroundings or if the control unit detects a specific change in theproperty detected by the sensor. In this regard, the control unit candrive the loudspeaker depending on said angle at which an identificationcarrier is situated relative to the sensor. By way of example, thereplay volume can be adapted by a variation of the angle.

In one preferred embodiment, the device comprises a memory in which dataare stored on the basis of which the control unit can drive theloudspeaker for replaying the audio information. The data particularlypreferably include the audio information in the specific data format,for example an MP3 format or a WAV format. Embodiments are conceivablein which the memory only has data of a single item of audio information.In such an embodiment, the device according to the invention can beused, given corresponding setting of the property of the region of thesurroundings of the sensor, or given corresponding setting of the changein the property of the region of the surroundings of the sensor, toreplay a single item of audio information whose replay duration lastsparticularly preferably at least 10 s. In one preferred embodiment, dataof different items of audio information are stored in the memory.Particularly preferably, in such an embodiment, the control unit isconfigured in such a way that, if the sensor detects within the regionof its surroundings a specific first property or a specific first changein a property of said surroundings or the control unit detects aspecific first change in the property detected by the sensor, saidcontrol unit drives the loudspeaker for replaying a first item of audioinformation whose replay lasts particularly preferably at least 10 s,while the control unit drives the loudspeaker for replaying a seconditem of audio information whose replay particularly preferably lasts atleast 10 s, if the sensor detects within the region of its surroundingsa specific second property or a specific second change in a property ofsaid surroundings or the control unit detects a specific second changein the property detected by the sensor. As a result it becomes possible,by means of the specific influencing of the property of the region ofthe surroundings of the sensor or by means of a specific influencing ofthe change in the property of said surroundings of the sensor, tostipulate which audio information from a plurality of items of audioinformation is replayed by the device. By way of example, the device canreplay a specific first item of audio information if the presence of afirst RFID transponder in the region of the surroundings of the sensoris detected, while the device can replay a second item of audioinformation if the presence of a second RFID transponder in the regionof the surroundings of the sensor is detected.

In one preferred embodiment, the data of audio information are stored asa data set with separately readable data sequences in order, forexample, to replay a talking book in the form of individual chapters orto make the individual chapters of a talking book selectable. In onepreferred embodiment, each data sequence of a data set can be read outseparately and be used for driving the loudspeaker.

In one preferred embodiment, the device comprises a unit for receivingdata from the internet and/or for transmitting data into the internet,particularly preferably an antenna for a wireless local area network(WLAN), a mobile data radio technology such as, for example, LTE, UMTSor the predecessors or successors thereof, or a connection socket forconnecting a cable of a local area network that also has an internetaccess, for example a connection socket for an Ethernet cable. Owing tothe presence of a unit for receiving data from the internet, there isthe possibility of the control unit downloading from the internet thedata containing the audio information to be replayed in a specific dataformat. In this way, the device can play back audio information that wasnot stored in the device before the sensor detects within the region ofits surroundings a specific property or a specific change in a propertyof said surroundings or the control unit detects a specific change inthe property detected by the sensor. In this case, the control unit maybe designed in such a way that it receives the data from the internetand permanently stores them in a memory and the driving of theloudspeaker for replaying the audio information is performed on thebasis of the data stored in the memory. Supplementarily oralternatively, it is conceivable for the control unit to directly usethe data received from the internet in order to drive the loudspeakerfor replaying audio information (so-called streaming), wherein thisembodiment may also encompass the temporary buffer-storage of the datareceived from the internet in a buffer memory.

In embodiments that receive from the internet the data containing theitems of audio information in a specific data format, it is conceivable,for example, for the control unit to keep available in a memory aspecific server address of a server connected to the internet and tokeep available in a memory a table in which a respective specificproperty or a respective specific change in a property is assigned to arespective identification number. In such an embodiment, the controlunit is then designed, upon recognizing the specific property or thespecific change in the property, to communicate with the concrete serverand, having recourse to the identification number assigned to thespecific property or the specific change in the property, to downloadfrom the server a specific data set and to use it for driving theloudspeaker for replaying the audio information resulting from saiddata. By way of example, music tracks may be stored as data in aspecific data format on the server, wherein the respective music track,or the data containing said music track, is or are stored under aspecific identification code on the server. In one preferred embodiment,the device according to the invention already contains an assignmenttable that assigns specific properties or changes in the properties ofthe region of the surroundings of the sensor to some, a plurality or, inone preferred embodiment, even all of the identification numbers thatare also used on the database of the server. This enables the controlunit to download data sets from the server in a targeted manner.Alternatively, it is conceivable for the control unit to be designed tocommunicate information containing the detected specific property, orinformation containing the detected specific change in the property, toa specific server that is connected to the internet. The assignment ofthe recognized specific property or of the recognized specific change inthe property to specific audio information can then be performed on theserver. The control unit is then designed to receive from the serverdata containing the audio information to be replayed. The servercommunicates to the device according to the invention the data which ithas assigned to the specific property communicated by the control unitor to the specific change in the property communicated by the controlunit. This embodiment avoids the need for keeping available anassignment table in the device according to the invention and thusincreases the flexibility of the reception of specific data containingthe audio information on the basis of a specific detected property or aspecific detected change in a property of the region of the surroundingsof the sensor. Such an embodiment makes it possible for example toincrease the number of data sets provided on the server, without theneed to adapt an assignment table in the control unit of the deviceaccording to the invention.

In one preferred embodiment, the control unit is designed to directlydrive the loudspeaker for replaying the audio information. Particularlypreferably no further start signals have to be fed to the control unitfor driving the loudspeaker for replaying the audio information. It isconceivable in this case, however, for the control unit to delay thedriving of the loudspeaker for replaying the audio information by meansof a delay element.

In one preferred embodiment, the device according to the invention doesnot comprise an operating element with which an operator could influencethe driving of the loudspeaker for replaying the audio information bymeans of the control unit if the sensor detects within the region of itssurroundings a specific property or a specific change in a property ofsaid surroundings or the control unit detects a specific change in theproperty detected by the sensor. In this embodiment, it is conceivablefor operating elements to be provided in order to send to the controlunit commands other than those for the initial driving of theloudspeaker for replaying the audio information, for example operatingelements for setting the volume of the replay of the audio informationvia the loudspeaker.

It is likewise conceivable for operating elements to be provided inorder, when replaying audio information that becomes on account of dataof a data set with a separately readable data sequence, to jump from afirst chapter to a next chapter. Moreover, in this embodiment it isconceivable for an operating element to be provided with which anoperator can interrupt the replay after the initial driving of theloudspeaker for replaying the audio information by means of the controlunit. In one preferred embodiment, therefore, an operating element isindeed provided. In this embodiment, however, the control unit can drivethe loudspeaker for replaying the audio information solely by virtue ofthe sensor detecting within the region of its surroundings a specificproperty or a specific change in a property of said surroundings, andwithout an operator operating the operating element.

In an alternative embodiment, the device comprises an operating elementand the control unit is designed in such a way that the control unitdrives the loudspeaker for replaying the audio information only if thecontrol unit receives a predetermined signal from said operatingelement. By way of example, said operating element may provide the startcommand for driving the loudspeaker for replaying the audio information.In one particularly preferred embodiment, however, said start command isthe only start command necessary for starting the driving of theloudspeaker for replaying the audio information. Particularlypreferably, in this embodiment no provision is made for using saidoperating element or a further operating element to generate furthercommand signals that have to be fed to the control unit before thelatter drives the loudspeaker for replaying the audio information.Particularly preferably, no operating elements are provided with which,from a plurality of data for audio information stored in a memory of thedevice, a data set is selected for the replay. Particularly preferably,in this embodiment, the data set to be replayed is selected solely onthe basis of the specific property detected by the sensor, or thespecific change—detected by the sensor—in the property of the region ofthe surroundings of the sensor, or on the basis of the specificchange—detected by the control unit—in the property detected by thesensor. Such an embodiment simplifies operation particularly incomparison with MP3 players which are known from the prior art and inwhich, for replaying a specific item of audio information, the audioinformation must firstly be selected from a list.

In one preferred embodiment, the control unit may be designed in such away that it interrupts the driving of the loudspeaker for replaying theaudio information as soon as the sensor no longer detects within theregion of its surroundings the specific property or the specific changein the property, or the control unit no longer detects the specificchange in the property detected by the sensor. The interruption may beeffected particularly preferably immediately, in a time-delayed manneror by means of a gradual reduction in the volume. What may be broughtabout thereby, for example, is that if an RFID transponder used in onepreferred embodiment is removed from the region of the surroundings ofthe sensor, the replay of the audio information is interrupted.Alternatively, it is conceivable to configure the control unit in such away that the replay of the audio information is continued even if thesensor no longer detects within the region of its surroundings thespecific property or the specific change in the property or the controlunit no longer detects the specific change in the property detected bythe sensor.

In one preferred embodiment, the device comprises an antenna for awireless local area network (WLAN), which antenna can be switched off.Particularly if the device according to the invention for replaying theaudio information is intended to be used by children, there may be aninterest in reducing the electromagnetic waves generated in theenvironment of the child. For this purpose it may be expedient to switchoff the WLAN antenna.

In one preferred embodiment, the device according to the invention isembodied in a cubic fashion. The device according to the invention mayalso have other shapes, for example spherical, or may assume for examplethe shape of larger objects particularly preferred for children, suchas, for example, the shape of a ship, a locomotive, a house or ananimal, such as an elephant, for example.

In one preferred embodiment, the device comprises a receptacle for anidentification carrier, said receptacle being identified optically,haptically and/or by a shoulder in the surface, for example a depressionor elevation. In one preferred embodiment, the device provides formechanically or magnetically releasably fixing the identificationcarrier. As described in greater detail below in connection with thesystem according to the invention, the device according to the inventionis used particularly preferably as part of a system in which the deviceinteracts with an identification carrier, in which the identificationcarrier has a property that can be detected by the sensor if theidentification carrier is situated within the region of the surroundingsof the sensor, or the identification carrier changes a property of thesurroundings of the sensor and the sensor can detect this change. If thedevice according to the invention is embodied with an identifiedreceptacle, then there is the possibility of positioning theidentification carrier in said receptacle. By providing a receptacle, itis furthermore possible to demarcate a region within which the sensor isdesigned to detect in this region of its surroundings a specificproperty or a specific change in a property. The provision of areceptacle makes it possible to design the device according to theinvention in one preferred embodiment such that the sensor can detectthe property of its surroundings only in the region of the receptacle,or can detect the change in a property of said surroundings only in theregion of the receptacle. Undesired incorrect operation can thus beprecluded. In the system according to the invention described in greaterdetail below, the sensor can even be designed such that the control unitdrives the loudspeaker for replaying audio information only if theidentification carrier is positioned in the receptacle.

In one preferred embodiment, the device comprises an operating elementin the form of a rocker, with which the volume of the replay of theaudio information can be influenced by virtue of the fact that therocker in a first position transmits a first signal to the control unit,for example a signal for increasing the volume of the replay of theaudio information, and the rocker in a second position transmits asecond signal to the control unit, for example a signal for reducing thevolume of the replay of the audio information. Furthermore, such arocker may have a neutral central position in which no signalinfluencing the volume is transmitted to the control unit.Alternatively, it is conceivable for the device to comprise a firstoperating element, with which signals for increasing the volume of thereplay of the audio information can be communicated to the control unit,and for the device to comprise a second operating element, with whichsignals for reducing the volume of the replay of the audio informationcan be transmitted to the control unit. In one particularly preferredembodiment, the operating element that influences the increase of thevolume is made larger than the operating element that influences thereduction of the volume of the replay of the audio information. In oneparticularly preferred embodiment, the two operating elements have theshape of ears which are fitted to a housing of a main body of thedevice, for example project from the housing. The ear-shaped operatingelements can emit the signal to be generated by them for influencing thevolume of the replay of the audio information upon carrying out acompressive movement or bending movement. This has the advantage thatthe user can recognize the function of the operating elements withouthaving to rely on linguistic knowledge.

In one preferred embodiment, the device according to the inventioncomprises a display. Said display may be in particular an E-Ink display.The display may also be a touch-sensitive display. Supplementarily oralternatively, the device may comprise an LED or a sequence of LEDs.

In one preferred embodiment, the device comprises a proximity sensor, amovement sensor (acceleration sensor), a sensor for ambient light, amoisture sensor, an inclination sensor, a GPS sensor and/or a gyroscopicsensor. Said sensors allow the generation of further operating commandsfor the control unit. By way of example, a device designed in this waycan recognize shaking and generate therefrom an operating signal for thecontrol unit. By way of example, shaking of the device can be used toreplay data of different items of audio information in a random order.Likewise, a device designed in this way can recognize whether the deviceis lightly tapped from the left or from the right. This can be used forexample to jump within a data set to the next chapter or to a previouschapter. Likewise, a device configured in this way can recognize whetherit is being thrown. Operating signals can be generated from this, too.

In one preferred embodiment, the device comprises a sensor that cangenerate a signal dependent on the distance between an object positionedin the region of the receptacle and the receptacle, for example anultrasonic sensor. As a result, it becomes possible, in one preferredembodiment of the device, to make the driving of the loudspeakerdependent on this signal, for example on the object touching or almosttouching the receptacle. Furthermore, in a supplementary or alternativeembodiment, this makes it possible to generate further operatingcommands in response to a variation of the distance. By way of example,a brief removal and re-emplacement of the object may be used to jumpwithin a data set to the next chapter.

A device oriented in this way can recognize whether it is tiltedvertically or whether it is tilted horizontally. These signals can alsobe used for generating operating signals for the control unit. By way ofexample, vertical tilting can be used for navigation within a replaylist, while horizontal tilting makes it possible to change betweenapplications.

In one preferred embodiment, the device according to the inventioncomprises a data connection, for example a USB connection. Via such aconnection, for example, a memory provided as part of the device in onepreferred embodiment can be occupied by data containing audioinformation. It is likewise possible to connect the device according tothe invention to a computer via such a connection, for example in orderto configure the software of the device.

In one preferred embodiment, the device is clad with foam or some otherelastic material. Particularly preferably, the device according to theinvention is clad completely with foam or some other elastic material,or, in one embodiment comprising a display, is not clad with foam or anelastic material only in the region of the display. The cladding firstlyprotects the further components of the device. The cladding secondlyprotects children against injuries.

In one preferred embodiment, the device according to the inventioncomprises an energy store, in particular a battery, particularlypreferably a rechargeable battery. In one preferred embodiment, thedevice according to the invention is embodied in such a way that thebattery can be charged wirelessly, for example by means of inductiveenergy transmission. This affords the advantage that the chargingstation can be embodied in a manner appropriate for children, forexample in the form of a charging cradle into which the device accordingto the invention has to be placed by itself for charging purposes. Thisavoids the need for children to handle electrical cables in order tocharge the battery of the device according to the invention.

In one preferred embodiment, the device according to the invention cangenerate light, for example in order to function as a night light.

In one preferred embodiment, the device according to the inventioncomprises a housing in which the sensor is thus arranged, wherein theregion of the surroundings of the sensor in which the sensor can detecta property or a change in a property of said surroundings extends beyonda surface of the housing not further than 1 m, particularly preferablynot further than 150 mm, particularly preferably not further than 100mm, particularly preferably not further than 50 mm, particularlypreferably not further than 10 mm, particularly preferably not furtherthan 5 mm. This affords the advantage that the property or the change inthe property that is intended to be detected by the sensor in order thatthe control unit drives the loudspeaker for replaying the audioinformation is recognized only in a narrow region around the housing ofthe device. This avoids incorrect operations.

In one preferred embodiment, the device is produced from incombustiblematerial or material of low combustibility.

In one preferred embodiment, the device comprises a microphone or aconnection possibility for incoming audio signals, for example from amicrophone. This makes it possible to control the device by voice or tomake recordings.

Particularly preferably, the device can be linked into a wireless localarea network via a WLAN antenna and receive control commands via theWLAN antenna, for example can be controlled via a smartphone or a PC. Inone preferred embodiment, these control commands are not controlcommands with which the user can influence the beginning of the replayof the audio information. Likewise, the device according to theinvention can be designed to be operated via a remote control.

In one preferred embodiment, the device according to the inventioncomprises a camera. If the device according to the invention is embodiedfor example as a night light, then the camera can perform a monitoringfunction for the child lying next to the device, by virtue of the factthat the camera can be driven from a smartphone, for example, and theimage recorded by the camera can be replayed on a display such as atelevision, a smartphone or other mobile display. Supplementarily oralternatively, the audio information recorded by a microphone or theaudio information fed in by a connection possibility can be replayed ona loudspeaker or smartphone by this route.

It is likewise possible for a device linked into a wireless local areanetwork via a WLAN antenna to transfer the audio information to bereplayed to other subscribers of the network, for example to stream itto a television or some other loudspeaker.

In one preferred embodiment, the operating system of the control unit isFirefox OS. In one preferred embodiment, the operating system of thecontrol unit can be updated by means of updates.

In one preferred embodiment, the control unit is designed to determineand document information about the driving of the loudspeaker, forexample the frequency with which specific items of audio informationwere played back or the order in which specific items of audioinformation were played back. Particularly preferably, the device isdesigned to communicate such information to a server.

In one preferred embodiment, the device comprises means for supplying anidentification carrier described below with current, preferably withoutelectrical contact, for example by induction.

The system according to the invention comprises a device according tothe invention and an identification carrier, wherein the identificationcarrier has a property that can be detected by the sensor if theidentification carrier is situated within the region of the surroundingsof the sensor, or the identification carrier changes a property of thesurroundings of the sensor. A basic concept of the system according tothe invention is that the control unit drives the loudspeaker forreplaying audio information if a specific identification carrier isbrought into the region of the surroundings of the sensor in which thesensor can detect a property or a change in a property. In this case, inone particularly preferred embodiment, however, just bringing theidentification carrier into said region is intended to trigger thedriving of the loudspeaker for replaying the audio information, withoutfurther operating commands having to be generated.

This basic concept of the system according to the invention considerablysimplifies the operation of devices for replaying audio information. Itis now no longer necessary to handle scratchable CDs, as is necessary inthe case of the CD players known from the prior art, or to learn thecomplex operating sequences of operating elements necessary for drivingthe loudspeakers for replaying audio information in the case of the MP3players known from the prior art. In the simplest embodiment of theinvention it suffices to bring the identification carrier into theregion of the surroundings of the sensor in which the latter can detectthe property or a change in the property, and thus to triggerautomatically the driving of the loudspeaker for replaying the audioinformation by means of the control unit.

In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrier has an RFIDtransponder or an antenna with which a modulated wave can be emittedand/or received. As a result, the identification carrier according tothe invention can be configured for example in such a way that it cancommunicate with the device according to the invention via the Bluetoothstandard or via the NFC standard. Particularly the use of thesetechnologies allows a diversity of communication possibilities betweenthe identification carrier and the device. In particular, the use ofthese technologies allows a multiplicity of identifications to berecognized. It thereby becomes possible for the device according to theinvention to select from a multiplicity of items of audio informationthe audio information that is intended to be replayed, for example ifeach item of audio information to be replayed is assigned its ownidentification, for example in an assignment table stored in the deviceaccording to the invention or on a server.

Alternatively, it is conceivable for the identification carrier to havea magnet, for example, which generates a magnetic field having aspecific strength if the identification carrier is brought into theregion of the surroundings of the sensor. It is likewise possible to usea magnet to generate a magnetic field having a field direction thatdeviates from a preferred direction.

In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrier has a magnet andthe device has a surface to which the magnet can adhere. Alternatively,the device can have a magnet and the identification carrier a surface bywhich the identification carrier can adhere to the magnet. As a result,the device and the identification carrier can be releasably connected toone another. This allows the device to be moved, without theidentification carrier losing a specific relative position relative tothe device.

In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrier has the form ofa figure, in particular the form of a human figure or of an animalfigure or of a fantasy figure. Particularly preferably, theidentification carrier has the form of a figure having feet.Particularly preferably, in the case of an identification carrier havingthe form of a figure having feet, the magnet is arranged in the feet ofthe figure, such that the figure can stand on the device according tothe invention.

In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrier is embodied inthe manner of a figure, but does not have a pedestal on which the figurestands.

In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrier is notmechanically fixable to the device. Particularly preferably, the deviceand the identification carrier do not have a system comprising plug andsocket with which the identification carrier could be connected to thedevice.

In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrier is configuredsuch that the operator can associate it with specific audio informationon the basis of its shape, colouration, surface structure and/or itsmaterial, and that upon being brought into the region of thesurroundings of the sensor in which the latter can detect a property ora change in a property of said surroundings, this triggers the drivingof the loudspeaker for replaying audio information related to theassociation of the user in terms of contents. The identification carriercan for example be embodied in the manner of a figure and trigger thereplay of audio information associated with the form of the figure. Byway of example, the figure can have the form of Benjamin Blümchen® andthe replayed audio information can be an audio story with BenjaminBlümchen® as the protagonist. It is likewise conceivable that theidentification carrier can be individually adapted. By way of example,the identification carrier can be embodied as a figure which resemblesthe form of a person in relatively close proximity to another person andthe replayed audio information can be audio information previouslyrecorded by this person. It is likewise conceivable for theidentification carrier to have the form of a figure resembling ascientist, and for the audio information to have contents of thescientist's discoveries. It is furthermore conceivable for the figure toresemble a composer or artist and for the audio information to containcontents from said composer or artist. It is conceivable for anidentification carrier to trigger the audio information with respect toone piece of music, a collection of pieces of music (album) or aplaylist.

In a supplementary or alternative embodiment, the identification carrieris configured as a sticker or module that can be secured on otherobjects.

In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrier is embodied suchthat the data stored on it can be altered. In another preferredembodiment, the identification carrier is embodied such that the datastored on it cannot be altered. In a further preferred embodiment, theidentification carrier is embodied such that the data stored on it canbe altered only once, and not any longer after that. In one preferredembodiment, an initially alterable identification carrier is configuredsuch that it can become an unalterable identification carrier by meansof a specific processing, preferably such that it cannot be convertedback again to an alterable identification carrier. The processing maypreferably be of mechanical type, for instance severing or connection ofspecific electrical lines. In supplementary or alternative embodiments,the processing may be effected by visible light, by invisibleelectromagnetic waves (such as, for example, radio signals, ultravioletlight), by a magnetic, electrical and/or by a thermal pulse. In onepreferred embodiment, the identification carrier is embodied such thatit can be secured in or on other articles, such as a figure, forexample, by means of a clicking mechanism. After this process, thearticle overall can be regarded as an identification carrier. In oneparticularly preferred embodiment, the identification carrier isconfigured such that it can be made unalterable by means of a mechanicalprocessing which can be combined with the movement for actuating theclicking mechanism for connecting the identification carrier to anarticle, for example such that the processing can be performedsimultaneously with the clicking into the article.

In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrier is embodied suchthat it can be supplied with current for the operation of activeelectronic components by induction. In one preferred embodiment, theidentification carrier is embodied such that it contains activeelectronic components which provide a data memory. Said data memory ispreferably non-volatile. In one preferred embodiment, the data memory isembodied such that it can provide an identification and/or audioinformation which can be the basis for the alteration of properties ofthe surroundings. By virtue of the fact that audio information stored onthe identification carrier is transmitted to the device, the device canplay back audio information that was not stored in the device before thesensor detects within the region of its surroundings a specific propertyor a specific change in a property of said surroundings or the controlunit detects a specific change in the property detected by the sensor.In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrier has activeelectronic components suitable for altering properties of thesurroundings which can be converted into data again by a sensor and acontrol unit. In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrierhas a processor. In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrieralso has a data receiving unit.

An identification carrier can also be advantageous independently of thepurpose of replaying audio information. For storing and transmittingdata generally one embodiment may be configured such that it comprises

an antenna for electromagnetic waves,

an active electrical component containing a non-volatile data memoryhaving memory space of at least one megabyte,

a transmitting unit designed such that it can transmit data from thenon-volatile data memory via the antenna,

an energy receiving unit that can receive energy and convert it intoenough current to supply the data memory and the transmitting unit withcurrent, such that a permanent energy store is not required for the datatransmitting process, wherein the energy receiving unit is differentfrom the antenna,

a controlling unit that is ready to read out data from the data memoryand to transmit the data via the transmitting unit.

Particularly preferably, the controlling unit indicates contactlesslythe readiness to read out data from the data memory and to transmit thedata via the transmitting unit as soon as the energy receiving unitmakes enough energy available for this, and transmits data from the datamemory wholly or partly via the transmitting unit in response tocontactless request. The aspects of individual embodiments of anidentification carrier as described above and below can also be appliedto such a generally usable identification carrier, wherein the drivingof a loudspeaker is respectively replaced by the processing or displayof the data stored on the identification carrier. In one preferredembodiment, the data memory has a memory space of at least 500megabytes, 1 gigabyte or 4 gigabytes.

In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrier is embodied insuch a way that it can generate within a region of the surroundings ofthe sensor only one specific property or only one specific change in aproperty of said surroundings and can thus only bring about the effectthat the control unit drives the loudspeaker for replaying a specificitem of audio information. In such an embodiment of the system it isprovided that additional identification carriers have to be procured orkept available in order to play back additional items of audioinformation. The invention in this embodiment thus departs from theprinciple often to be found in MP3 players from the prior art, namelythat of combining as many functions as possible or as many items ofaudio information as possible in one appliance in such a way that theyare accessible in each case via specific operating sequences but withoutaddition of further devices. In relation to such MP3 players, the systemaccording to the invention in the embodiment described here isconfigured in a more complex fashion since a multiplicity ofidentification carriers have to be kept available in order to play backdifferent items of audio information. It has been found here, however,that there is a need for a simple operating concept in which the numberof identification carriers to be kept available is increased in favourof simple playback of the one item of audio information assigned to theidentification carrier. By way of example, this embodiment makes itpossible to construct a toy system in which, although identificationcarriers embodied like figures are in each case only suitable foridentifying a specific piece of music assigned to them or a specificspoken story assigned to them, which is played back by driving theloudspeaker of the toy, it is possible, by choosing the figure and onaccount of the simplified operating concept, which in a preferredembodiment allows the immediate playback of the piece of music or of thespoken story as soon as the identification carrier has generated withina region of the surroundings of the sensor the corresponding oneproperty or the corresponding one change in a property of saidsurroundings, for the children themselves to choose which piece of musicor which spoken story is to be replayed. The as a result of thegeneration of the one corresponding property or of the one correspondingchange in a property of said surroundings can, for the purpose ofreplaying the audio information, identify a data set having separatelyreadable data sequences in order, for example, by means of the oneidentification carrier, to identify a talking book in the form ofindividual chapters and to make the individual chapters of a talkingbook selectable, or to identify the individual episodes of a serial orof a series.

Particularly preferably, the identification carrier has no operatingelement that can be used to influence the manner in which theidentification carrier can generate within a region of the surroundingsof the sensor a property or only a change in a property of saidsurroundings. This embodiment is particularly well suited toapplications in which the identification carrier is embodied in such away that it can generate within a region of the surroundings of thesensor only one specific property or only one specific change in aproperty of said surroundings and can thus only bring about the effectthat the control unit drives the loudspeaker for replaying a specificitem of audio information. Supplementarily or alternatively, theidentification carrier can have an operating element which can be usedto generate within the region of the surroundings of the sensor not onlyone but a plurality of specific properties or specific changes in aproperty of said surroundings, which are detected by the sensor, andwith which the control unit can change the manner in which the audioinformation is replayed, for example the volume of the replay or controlcommands for selecting the next or previous chapter or piece of music.In this regard, by actuating the operating element of the identificationcarrier, for example by turning an arm or a head of an identificationcarrier embodied as a figure, it is possible to change the manner inwhich the audio information is replayed, for example the volume of thereplay.

In one preferred embodiment, the identification carrier has no energystores, particularly preferably no permanent energy stores such as abattery, for example, particularly preferably no energy stores with theexception of a capacitor.

The method according to the invention for replaying audio information iscarried out with a device comprising

a loudspeaker or a loudspeaker connection,

a sensor that can detect within a region of its surroundings a propertyor a change in a property of said surroundings,

a support on which an article can be permanently positioned, wherein thesensor can detect at least in a region above the support a property or achange in a property of said region, and/or a securing means on which anarticle can be permanently secured, wherein the sensor can detect atleast in a region adjacent to the securing means a property or a changein a property of said region,

a control unit,

wherein the control unit drives the loudspeaker or the loudspeakerconnection for replaying audio information whose replay lastsparticularly preferably at least 1 Os if the sensor detects within theregion of its surroundings a specific property or a specific change in aproperty of said surroundings or if the control unit detects a specificchange in the property detected by the sensor.

The method according to the invention for replaying image, video or 3Dinformation is carried out with a device comprising

a display for image, video or 3D information or a connection for such adisplay,

a sensor that can detect within a region of its surroundings a propertyor a change in a property of said surroundings,

a support on which an article can be permanently positioned, wherein thesensor can detect at least in a region above the support a property or achange in a property of said region, and/or a securing means on which anarticle can be permanently secured, wherein the sensor can detect atleast in a region adjacent to the securing means a property or a changein a property of said region,

a control unit

wherein the control unit drives the display or the connection for thedisplay for replaying image, video or 3D information if the sensordetects within the region of its surroundings a specific property or aspecific change in a property of said surroundings or if the controlunit detects a specific change in the property detected by the sensor.

The method according to the invention for executing software is carriedout with a device comprising

a processor that can execute the software,

a sensor that can detect within a region of its surroundings a propertyor a change in a property of said surroundings,

a control unit,

wherein the control unit drives the processor for executing the softwareif the sensor detects within the region of its surroundings a specificproperty or a specific change in a property of said surroundings or ifthe control unit detects a specific change in the property detected bythe sensor.

The identification carrier according to the invention is suitable forbeing used with a device according to the invention in a systemaccording to the invention or in a method according to the invention.

The invention is explained in greater detail below with reference to adrawing that illustrates just embodiments of the invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the device according to the inventionfor replaying audio information, and

FIG. 2 shows a frontal view of a system according to the inventionconsisting of a device according to the invention in accordance withFIG. 1 and an identification carrier.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

FIG. 1 shows the device according to the invention for replaying audioinformation. The device 1 comprises a loudspeaker, which is notillustrated in more specific detail in the perspective view in FIG. 1.Furthermore, the device 1 comprises a depression 3 at its top side 2. Asensor (not illustrated in more specific detail) is arranged in theinterior of the device 1, below the depression 3, which sensor candetect within the region of the depression 3 a property or a change in aproperty of these surroundings, namely can read a passive RFIDtransponder (cf. FIG. 2). Furthermore, the device comprises a controlunit (not illustrated in more specific detail) that can drive theloudspeaker for replaying audio information if the sensor detects withinthe region of its surroundings a specific property or a specific changein a property of said surroundings or the control unit detects aspecific change in the property detected by the sensor.

The sensor is arranged within the housing 10 of the device 1 in such away that the region of the surroundings of the sensor in which thesensor can detect a property or a change in a property of saidsurroundings extends no further than 100 mm upwards beyond the basesurface 4 of the depression 3.

The device according to the invention comprises a first operatingelement 5 embodied in the shape of an ear, and a second operatingelement 6 likewise embodied in the shape of an ear. The operatingelement 5 is configured such that it is larger than the operatingelement 6. Both the operating element 5 and the operating element 6 canperform a tilting movement relative to the rest of the housing of thedevice 1 and pivot back into the basic position illustrated in FIG. 1.

Furthermore, the device 1 comprises a display 7.

The system illustrated in FIG. 2 comprises, besides the deviceillustrated in FIG. 1, an identification carrier 8 embodied in the formof a figure. The identification carrier 8 embodied as a figure has legs9 and feet and no pedestal to which the feet 9 would be fixedlyconnected. Magnets (not illustrated in more specific detail) areprovided in the feet of the identification carrier 8 embodied as afigure. Said magnets can interact with magnets or metal objects arrangeddirectly below the base surface 4 of the depression 3, such that theidentification carrier 8 can be fixedly held releasably on the baseplate4 of the depression 3.

The operation of the system according to the invention is performed asfollows:

FIG. 1 shows the device according to the invention in a basic state inwhich, in the embodiment illustrated here, it does not replay audioinformation. The sensor permanently or periodically monitors the regionof the depression 3 to determine whether said region has a specificproperty or a specific change in a property. In the embodimentillustrated here, the sensor monitors the region of the depression 3 todetermine whether a specific RFID transponder is brought into the regionof the depression. This is not the case in the operating situationillustrated in FIG. 1, and so the device 1 does not replay audioinformation.

FIG. 2 shows the operating situation in which the system according tothe invention has been completed by addition of the identificationcarrier 8. The identification carrier 8 is placed onto the baseplate 4of the depression 3 and adheres there by means of the magnets providedin the feet of the identification carrier 8. The identification carrier8 has an RFID transponder (not illustrated in more specific detail). Byvirtue of the fact that the identification carrier 8 has now beenbrought into the region of the surroundings of the sensor that ismonitored by the sensor, said region now has a specific propertydetectable by the sensor. The sensor recognizes the presence of the RFIDtransponder in the identification carrier 8 and conveys this to thecontrol unit (not illustrated in more specific detail) by means of asignal. The control unit thereupon drives the loudspeaker for replayingaudio information, without the need for actuation of a further operatingelement.

The sensor reads out an identification from the RFID transponder of theidentification carrier 8 and conveys said identification to the controlunit. On the basis of an assignment table stored in the control unit,the control unit assigns the identification read out by the sensor to aspecific data set containing a specific item of audio information in amemory (not illustrated in more specific detail) of the device 1. Insome embodiments, the control unit is then designed, upon recognizingthe specific property or the specific change in the property, tocommunicate with remote computing device 11 and, having recourse to theidentification number assigned to the specific property or the specificchange in the property, to download from remote computing device 11 aspecific data set. The control unit thereupon drives the loudspeaker inorder to replay the audio information contained in the specific dataread out from the memory by the control unit. Said audio information isa piece of music whose replay lasts at least 10 s.

1-12. (canceled)
 13. A removable identification article for a device,comprising: an antenna; a transmitter coupled to the antenna;non-volatile memory storing identification data for the removableidentification article; and a control unit coupled to the antenna, thetransmitter, and the non-volatile memory, wherein the control unitconfigured to: transmit the identification data by the transmitter viathe antenna to the device; wherein the device is configured to play amedia file upon detection of the removable identification article. 14.The article of claim 13, wherein the removable identification articleincludes operating elements for adjusting a parameter of playback by thedevice; and wherein the control unit is configured to, upon receipt ofsignals indicative of actuation of the operating elements, transmitadjustment data by the transmitter via the antenna to the device. 15.The article of claim 14, wherein the removable identification article isshaped like a human figure or an animal figure, and wherein theoperating elements comprise one or more of arms, legs, and a head of thehuman figure of the animal figure.
 16. The article of claim 13, whereinthe removable identification article is shaped like a particularindividual; and wherein the device is configured to, responsive todetection of the removable identification article, play a media fileincluding information corresponding to the particular individual. 17.The article of claim 14, wherein the media file includes at least one ofaudio data, image data, and video data defining one or more records withchapters of separately readable ordered data sequences; and wherein,when playing said at least one media file including at least one ofaudio data, image data, and video data defining one or more records withchapters of separately readable ordered data sequences, the controlunit, in response to a select signal indicative of actuation of one ofsaid operating elements, generates a command to jump to a next or aprevious chapter of said separately readable ordered data sequences tobe replayed.
 18. The article of claim 17, wherein the control unit isoperative to interrupt replay of said media file and generate a commandto immediately jump to another one of said separately readable ordereddata sequences of said media file in response to a user operationdetected by said sensor.
 19. (canceled)